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Outer Space & Universe


Outer Space & Universe

Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.

On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.

Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.

The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.

According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.

Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.

Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts

An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.

In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.

Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)

 

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    Super Pink Moon! Where, when and what to look for

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    NASA PhD astrophysicist Michelle Thaller explains where you can find the supermoon/pink moon combo on April 7, which will be about 17 percent larger and 30 percent brighter than an apogee full moon. Thaller also describes the moon features that will be ea

  • 01:15 Relativistic jet pics captured by first-ever black hole image telescope

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    by admin Added 373 Views / 0 Likes

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    by admin Added 291 Views / 0 Likes

    This is a 2 shots of Whiskey, 2 BeersGood Morning VietnamAsteroid Fight Clubupdate.Let the best plan Win.We need a new plan.God bless everyone,Stay cool.T

  • 48:58 I'm In A Bad Mood.

    I'm In A Bad Mood.

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  • 02:43 Final SpaceX Dragon robotic arm release completed by Space Station

    Final SpaceX Dragon robotic arm release completed by Space Station

    by admin Added 299 Views / 0 Likes

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    by admin Added 350 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 14:05 Eris ALERT! Big Storm today! Stormy week ahead & SUPER BIG STORM in a week!

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    by admin Added 335 Views / 0 Likes

    April will be wild weather wise.God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews

  • 09:11 the great* political virus debate rages on.

    the great* political virus debate rages on.

    by admin Added 329 Views / 0 Likes

    ugh.

  • 01:59 Pink Supermoon? Astronomer explains what it is

    Pink Supermoon? Astronomer explains what it is

    by admin Added 313 Views / 0 Likes

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    by admin Added 277 Views / 0 Likes

    this is an asteroid fight club video.God bless everyone,T

  • 02:46 Apollo 13 booster slammed into moon - See the impact site, seisometer readings

    Apollo 13 booster slammed into moon - See the impact site, seisometer readings

    by admin Added 334 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 02:00 ESO observatories 'paused' amid COVID-19 pandemic

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    by admin Added 345 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 03:36 Astronaut Moments:  Chris Cassidy

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    by admin Added 349 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 13:24 SENDING GOOD VIBES YOUR WAY.

    SENDING GOOD VIBES YOUR WAY.

    by admin Added 274 Views / 0 Likes

    Stay Cool.God bless everyone,T

  • 46:14 Play Defense.

    Play Defense.

    by admin Added 329 Views / 0 Likes

  • 02:03 Watch BepiColumbo's orbital dance to get to Mercury in this animation

    Watch BepiColumbo's orbital dance to get to Mercury in this animation

    by admin Added 353 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 06:52 What's Up in Space by Space.com (April 2020)

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    by admin Added 367 Views / 0 Likes

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    by admin Added 311 Views / 0 Likes

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    by admin Added 377 Views / 0 Likes

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    SpaceX Starship SN3 collapses during pressure test

    by admin Added 347 Views / 0 Likes

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