Outer Space & Universe
Outer Space & Universe
Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.
On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.
Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.
The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.
According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.
Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.
Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts
An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.
In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.
Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)
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01:15
Seen from Space: Significant drop in air pollution over US in March 2020
Added 324 Views / 0 LikesThe global health crisis has drastically reduced the levels of nitrogen dioxide in the atmosphere over the United States, as seen in these views from ESA's Sentinel-5P satellite. Credit: Space.com / footage courtesy: Google Maps / ESA / produced & edited
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01:08
SpaceX Starship SN3 hoisted onto test stand in time-lapse video
Added 356 Views / 0 LikesSpaceX Starship SN3 prototype was lifted onto a test stand at the private spaceflight company's Boca Chica, Texas facility on March 29, 2020. -- SpaceX unveils users' guide for giant Starship rocket: https://www.space.com/spacex-starship-transportation-sy
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03:19
Planets and the moon in April 2020 skywatching guide
Added 359 Views / 0 LikesFind out where Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn are in the night sky during April. Also, learn about the "moon illusion." - Night Sky April 2019: What you can see this month [maps]: https://www.space.com/16149-night-sky.htmlCredit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
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09:16
New Solar Cycle 25 Sunspot! CME! and Comet Y4 Atlas at 8.7 Magnitude!
Added 335 Views / 0 LikesI love the Heavens.God Bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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17:47
CoronaVirus update: It is bad & getting worse.
Added 351 Views / 0 LikesPlease stay safe & be SmartGod bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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11:14
6.5 Idaho Earthquake, Strange Retrograding Storm & Heavy Rain for Texas this Week.
Added 322 Views / 0 LikesBuckle up for April, y'all.God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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01:30
Coronavirus impact seen from space in before and after satellite images
Added 363 Views / 0 LikesThe coronavirus pandemic has led to a massive decrease in movement of people around the world, which is evident in these satellite images. See more before and after images: https://www.space.com/coronavirus-impact-from-space-before-and-after-satellite-ima
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01:16
Watch the Sun's 220-million-year orbit in the Milky Way's warped disk
Added 342 Views / 0 LikesWatch as the Sun and the Milky Way's warped disk travel around the center of the galaxy in this animation created using ESA Gaia mission data. - A galactic crash could be behind Milky Way's warped appearance: https://www.space.com/milky-way-warp-caused-co
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01:00
Watch NASA's X-59 aircraft being assembled in time-lapse video
Added 282 Views / 0 LikesNASA's X-59 Quiet SuperSonic Technology aircraft is being assembled at Lockheed Martin Skunk Works factory in California. -- Production of NASA's new X-59 supersonic jet continues amid coronavirus outbreak: https://www.space.com/nasa-x-59-supersonic-jet-d
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11:12
A STORMY end of March 2020.
Added 299 Views / 0 LikesI got a feeling April is gonna be extra stormy.God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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02:40
Space Station has small pharmacy, well equipped to handle illness - Astronaut explains
Added 309 Views / 0 LikesESA astronaut Luca Parmitano explains how astronauts handle illness on the International Space Station and in preparation for flight to space. -- Curious Kids: Do Astronauts Get Space Sick on the Way to the International Space Station?: https://www.space.
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03:46
M87 Black Hole's Near Light Speed Blasts - Tour the Region
Added 412 Views / 0 LikesThe black hole at the core of Messier 87 (M87) is blasting particles away at near light speed. NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory team delivers a tour of the region. -- Jets Blast Out of Famous Black Hole at 99% the Speed of Light: https://www.space.com/bla
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08:23
Comet c/2019 Y4 ATLAS & Venus & the Pleiades
Added 551 Views / 0 Likestalking about astronomical stuffGod bless every one,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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11:07
Tornadoes! Arkansas! Iowa! Indiana! Illinois! Be on Severe Weather watch as it all moves East!
Added 349 Views / 0 Likescrazy times, yo.God bless everyone!T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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06:08
Tornado LOOK OUT! for Illinois & Indiana & Minnesota + Earthquakes getting fiesty again.
Added 328 Views / 0 Likesquick update, yo.God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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10:57
Astronaut Anne McClain’s Tips for Living in Close Quarters
Added 422 Views / 0 LikesNASA astronaut Anne McClain spent 204 days living on the International Space Station and shares her tips for living in close quarters with only a few other people. She shares what human behaviors create a healthy culture for living and working remotely in
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01:01
China's new crew spacecraft tested with epidemic prevention measures
Added 287 Views / 0 LikesTesting is underway for China's next-generation crew spacecraft at the Wenchang Space Launch Center with minimal personnel to prevent the spread of coronavirus. -- China readies its new deep-space crew capsule for 1st test flight: https://www.space.com/ch
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02:54
Spaceflight record breakers share self-isolation tips
Added 250 Views / 0 LikesRetired NASA astronauts Peggy Whitson and Scott Kelly share some self-isolation tips. Also, learn about what happened on the International Space Station this week and about astronaut Chris Cassidy's launch prep. -- NASA weighs measures to contribute to US