Outer Space & Universe
Outer Space & Universe
Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.
On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.
Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.
The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.
According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.
Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.
Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts
An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.
In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.
Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)
-
33:06
Iridium-5 Mission
Added 435 Views / 0 LikesSpaceX is targeting Friday, March 30 for a Falcon 9 launch of the Iridium-5 NEXT mission from Space Launch Complex 4E (SLC-4E) at Vandenberg Air Force Base in California. This is the fifth set of 10 satellites in a series of 75 total satellites that Space
-
02:37
Crab Nebula Powered by a Pulsar - Quick Facts
Added 435 Views / 0 LikesThe Crab Nebula is frequent target of the Chandra X-ray Telescope and we've learned a lot since it's first observations. -- Learn More about the Crab Nebula: https://www.space.com/40347-chandra-crab-nebula-video-tour.html Credit: NASA/CXC/A. Hobart
-
16:34
New Russia & Guatemala Volcano Eruptions + Eclipse + a Wild Hurricane season soon.
Added 435 Views / 0 Likeshttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewsIt's crazy out there & It is going to get crazier.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewsTshirtshttps://hitthebuttonbaby.com/THORNEWS PO BOX 35946HOUSTON TEXAS77235-5946the crankywxguy bloghttp://www.stormhamster.c
-
07:48
Alert Hawaii! Hurricane Lane is now Category 5 & a MAJOR DANGER to all the Islands
Added 435 Views / 0 LikesHurricane Lane looks freakishly like Hurricane Maria which decimated Puerto Rico & was a catastrophe.Hurricane Lane is now at sustained wind speeds of 160 mph & has had gusts of up to 177 mph. The GFS model is showing some pretty intense rain situations f
-
08:58
MAJOR DANGER! Hawaii Hurricane Lane - 60+ inches of rain & near Future Volcano Eruption possible
Added 435 Views / 0 LikesIf this is a WORST CASE SCENARIO, we are looking at over 60 inches of rain for days & we have the same signal that made me accurately predict the Kiluea Volcano eruption earlier this year. This could be a major disaster unfolding as Hurricane Lane has gon
-
02:41
Space to Ground: Hello, Goodbye: 10/05/2018
Added 435 Views / 0 LikesNASA's Space to Ground is your weekly update on what's happening aboard the International Space Station. Got a question or comment? Use #spacetoground to talk to us.Learn more about the important research being operated on Station:https://www.nasa.gov/iss
-
13:50
Alert! Danger! 10 days of Rain for Middle USA & Hawaii Rains & Next California Storm
Added 435 Views / 0 LikesBuckle up, our weather gets into a no fun zone on Wednesday.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnews@newTHOR on twitterhttps://www.facebook.com/thornewsgoTshirtshttps://hitthebuttonbaby.com/the crankywxguy bloghttp://www.stormhamster.com/entry/e
-
03:24
‘Smells Great’ Inside International Space Station, Says Astronaut
Added 434 Views / 0 LikesYou would expect a confined space where up to six humans are constantly working and exercising to smell like a “locker room”, but the life support systems keep the odors to a minimum, according to NASA astronaut Kjell N. Lindgren. Credit: NASA
-
09:35
MAJOR STORM to wreak havoc in USA & CANADA Friday-Tuesday
Added 434 Views / 0 Likeshttps://www.paypal.me/THORnews THORNEWS PO BOX 35946 HOUSTON TEXAS https://www.patreon.com/thornews @newTHOR on twitter https://www.facebook.com/THORnewsthornews This Storm will be trouble over already troubled areas. God bless everyone, T articles on sto
-
01:20
What Is The Business Model For Mars? Elon Musk
Added 434 Views / 0 LikesVisit: http://www.spacex.com/ for more information on SpaceX, Dragon, Falcon 9, Falcon Heavy, reusable rockets, grasshopper, Mars, upcoming rocket launch, or Elon Musk. SpaceX CEO & Chief Designer Elon Musk discusses the future business model for Mars. Fi
-
00:21
Grasshopper Two-Story Hop 11/1/12
Added 434 Views / 0 LikesOn 11/1/12, SpaceX's Grasshopper vertical takeoff and landing test vehicle (VTVL) hops nearly two stories (17.7 feet/5.4 meters). Duration was 8 seconds using closed loop thrust vector and throttle control. SpaceX is working to develop vehicles that are f
-
03:16
Watch Storm on Neptune Fizzle Out in Hubble Time-Lapse
Added 434 Views / 0 LikesWatch Storm on Neptune Fizzle Out in Hubble Time-Lapse
-
54:50
THAICOM 8 Technical Webcast
Added 434 Views / 0 LikesThis is the technical webcast. It will only include shots of the rocket and our countdown net audio. SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket will deliver THAICOM 8, a commercial communications satellite for Thaicom, to a supersynchronous transfer orbit. Thaicom is one o
-
01:05
Nor'easter Seen From High Above - NOAA Satellite View
Added 434 Views / 0 LikesA winter storm is forecast to batter the Northeast United States on March 7, 2018. NOAA's GOES-East satellite has watched its development. -- Full story: https://www.space.com/39904-satellites-track-powerful-nor-easter-dumping-snow-on-us-northeast.htmlCre
-
13:39
91 NEW Volcanoes Found! & A National Weather Forecast Black Out!
Added 434 Views / 0 Likes91 NEW Volcanoes Found! & A National Weather Forecast Black Out!
-
09:11
BIG ICE STORM for the EAST COAST & Ohio Valley + DOOM*
Added 434 Views / 0 LikesBIG ICE STORM for the EAST COAST & Ohio Valley + DOOM*
-
04:18
Stellar Potluck: Grand Master Flash edition
Added 434 Views / 0 LikesWho knows what this video will be?God bless everyone.Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewsTshirtshttps://hitthebuttonbaby.com/THORNEWS PO BOX 35946HOUSTON TEXAS77235-5946I am getting my editing chops back.