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Outer Space & Universe


Outer Space & Universe

Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.

On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.

Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.

The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.

According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.

Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.

Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts

An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.

In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.

Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)

 

  • 15:32 See SpaceX deploy 3 satellites post-Falcon Heavy launch

    See SpaceX deploy 3 satellites post-Falcon Heavy launch

    by admin Added 83 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX deployed the VIasat-3 Americas, Astranis MicroGEO satellite and Gravity Space GS-1 satellites on May 1, 2023. The deployments occurred several hours after their Falcon Heavy launch from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida on April 30. Watch the

  • 01:33 Falcon Heavy fairing's fiery re-entry is 'hottest' yet for SpaceX - Spectacular view!

    Falcon Heavy fairing's fiery re-entry is 'hottest' yet for SpaceX - Spectacular view!

    by admin Added 83 Views / 0 Likes

    See the atmospheric re-entry of one of Falcon Heavy's fairings on April 30, 2023. It was the "hottest and fastest" yet for the SpaceX, traveling at more than 15 times the speed of sound, the private space company said in a tweet. Watch the launch: https:/

  • Iridium OneWeb  Mission

    Iridium OneWeb Mission

    by shub Added 83 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX is targeting Saturday, May 20 at 6:16 a.m. PT (13:16 UTC).) for launch of the Iridium OneWeb mission to a low-Earth orbit from Space Launch Complex 4 East (SLC-4E) at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California. The Falcon 9 first stage booster suppo

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    WTF? Illinois 100% Fogged Out? Texas Hail, Floods & Tornadoes! Quebec Wildfire Evacuations! NY Zaps

    by admin Added 83 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 04:25 Super Loud Mystery BOOM shakes homes across the North East USA! some California Dams r filling up!

    Super Loud Mystery BOOM shakes homes across the North East USA! some California Dams r filling up!

    by admin Added 83 Views / 0 Likes

    I hope you have a super Sunday.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews

  • 01:14 X1.1 solar flare! New sunspot makes presence known with major fireworks

    X1.1 solar flare! New sunspot makes presence known with major fireworks

    by admin Added 83 Views / 0 Likes

    NASA Solar Dynamics Observatory captured newly arrived sunspot AR3341 blast a powerful X1.1 solar flare on June 20, 2023. The flare "caused a deep shortwave radio blackout over North America." according to Spaceweather.com. Credit: Space.com | footage cou

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    James Webb Space Telescope sees remains of 'ancient cosmic clash' | 4K zoom-in

    by admin Added 83 Views / 0 Likes

    Zoom into an amazing James Webb Space Telescope view of galaxy NGC 3256. It is " the wreckage of a head-on collision between two equally massive spiral galaxies," according to ESA/NASA. Full Story: https://www.space.com/webb-telescope-galactic-collision-i

  • 01:04 Sunspot blasts strong M6-class solar flare! See in multiple wavelengths

    Sunspot blasts strong M6-class solar flare! See in multiple wavelengths

    by admin Added 83 Views / 0 Likes

    NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory captured an M6-class solar flare on July 11, 2023 in multiple wavelengths. Credit: NASA/SDO | mash mix by Space.com

  • 02:07 SpaceX aborts Starlink launch at T-5 seconds left in countdown

    SpaceX aborts Starlink launch at T-5 seconds left in countdown

    by admin Added 83 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX aborted the Falcon 9 launch of 15 Starlink satellites from California's Vandenberg Space Force Base on July 19, 2023. Full Story: https://www.space.com/spacex-starlink-launch-abort-july-19-2023Credit: SpaceX

  • 01:01 God bless everyone.

    God bless everyone.

    by admin Added 83 Views / 0 Likes

  • 04:25 The Sky

    The Sky

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  • 24:21 SARah-1 Mission

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    by shub Added 82 Views / 0 Likes

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    by admin Added 82 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 01:05 soon Leo season in big A.

    soon Leo season in big A.

    by admin Added 82 Views / 0 Likes

  • 07:04 WTF? Eastern Pacific Ocean Evacuation Alert? WTF. oh, and. Giant Spanish Hail & Texas Floods coming.

    WTF? Eastern Pacific Ocean Evacuation Alert? WTF. oh, and. Giant Spanish Hail & Texas Floods coming.

    by admin Added 82 Views / 0 Likes

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  • Starlink Mission

    Starlink Mission

    by shub Added 82 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 01:14 Hurricane Ian seen from space station, Artemis 1 rocket rollback announced

    Hurricane Ian seen from space station, Artemis 1 rocket rollback announced

    by admin Added 82 Views / 0 Likes

    Hurricane Ian was captured by cameras mounted outside the International Space Station on Sept. 26, 2022. NASA has decided to roll back the Artemis 1 moon rocket to the Vehicle Assembly Building as the track of the storm has it affecting Florida in coming

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    DART team reacts to historic 'moonlet' impact in press con

    by admin Added 82 Views / 0 Likes

    Hear from the DART team at John Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory shortly after the Double Asteroid Redirection Test impacted the 'moonlet' Dimorphos in the Didymos asteroid system. Full Story: https://www.space.com/nasa-dart-asteroid-impact-p

  • 01:40 See Firefly deploy satellites for first time in these launch highlights

    See Firefly deploy satellites for first time in these launch highlights

    by admin Added 82 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 00:20 Webb’s Instruments Showcase the Pillars of Creation

    Webb’s Instruments Showcase the Pillars of Creation

    by admin Added 82 Views / 0 Likes

    The NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope has revealed two new views of the Pillars of Creation, which was made famous by the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope in 1995, and again in 2014. The first image shown is Webb’s Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) image

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