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Outer Space & Universe


Outer Space & Universe

Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.

On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.

Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.

The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.

According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.

Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.

Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts

An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.

In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.

Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)

 

  • 01:05 Watch Latest ‘Bomb Cyclone’ Form from Space

    Watch Latest ‘Bomb Cyclone’ Form from Space

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    The winter storm pummeling the Northeast United States on March 2, 2018 was captured by NOAA's GOES-East satellite. Footage from Feb. 27 to Mar. 2 is compiled here. Credit: Space.com / footage courtesy: NOAA / produced and edited by Steve Spaleta http://w

  • 07:29 The END of THORnews?

    The END of THORnews?

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    It's a cliffhanger for sure. God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://www.patreon.com/thornews@newTHOR on twitter https://www.facebook.com/THORnewsthornews

  • 02:44 STEMonstrations: Surface Tension

    STEMonstrations: Surface Tension

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    Surface Tension of water plays a unique role in living and working aboard the International Space Station. In this episode, Expedition 55/56 Flight Engineer Ricky Arnold demonstrates how water’s molecular properties behave in microgravity. Use the lesson

  • 22:21 Wild Weather Watch: Heatwave Monsoons Volcanoes & Tornadoes

    Wild Weather Watch: Heatwave Monsoons Volcanoes & Tornadoes

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    It's gonna be Hot & Wild. Stay Cool.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewsTHORNEWS PO BOX 35946HOUSTON TEXAS77235-5946I highly recommend followingCrankyWXGuy's latest bloghttp://www.stormhamster.com/entry/e062718.htmyou can follow me on twitte

  • 04:52 New Atlantic Tropical THREAT is on the Board with 20% chance of Development.

    New Atlantic Tropical THREAT is on the Board with 20% chance of Development.

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    I will keep monitoring the situation.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewsTshirtshttps://hitthebuttonbaby.com/THORNEWS PO BOX 35946HOUSTON TEXAS77235-5946the crankywxguy bloghttp://www.stormhamster.com/entry/e073118.htmthe wave masterhttps://

  • 18:45 Big Flood trouble on the Horizon for Texas, the Gulf, California & Europe

    Big Flood trouble on the Horizon for Texas, the Gulf, California & Europe

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    We've got a 2 day break & then the weather gets wild again. God bless everyone, Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewsTshirtshttps://hitthebuttonbaby.com/THORNEWS PO BOX 35946HOUSTON TEXAS77235-5946@newTHOR on twitterhttps://www.facebook.com/thornewsgothe cranky

  • 03:25 In Space for the Holidays With an Elf on the Shelf

    In Space for the Holidays With an Elf on the Shelf

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    International Space Station crew members Anne McClain and David Saint-Jacques talk about spending the holidays in space. Credit: NASA

  • 13:04 Big Storms for West & Gulf Coasts. Giant Coronal Hole. & the Caribbean

    Big Storms for West & Gulf Coasts. Giant Coronal Hole. & the Caribbean

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    Woot.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnews@newTHOR on twitterhttps://www.facebook.com/thornewsgoTshirtshttps://hitthebuttonbaby.com/the crankywxguy bloghttp://www.stormhamster.com/entry/e01012019.htmmike's weather pagehttp://www.spaghettimode

  • 09:04 California West Coast Eclipse Rain, Fire & Ice Storms = Moisture Dragons in the Sky

    California West Coast Eclipse Rain, Fire & Ice Storms = Moisture Dragons in the Sky

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 05:27 Don't Test Mother Nature: West Coast & N. East Coast Storms to Create Travel Problems

    Don't Test Mother Nature: West Coast & N. East Coast Storms to Create Travel Problems

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    We've got a big 60 Hour Wind Rain, Snow, Ice Sleet, Mudslide & Flood event for the West Coast, and some tricky north East coast conditions. Don't be scared. Be Prepared. Stay Aware. Don't test Mother Nature. Stay Cool. God Bless Everyone. Thttps://www.pay

  • 04:30 Blastoff! SpaceX Falcon Heavy Launches 24 Satellites

    Blastoff! SpaceX Falcon Heavy Launches 24 Satellites

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    A SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket launched the Space Test Program 2 (STP-2) mission on Jun 25, 2019. Credit: SpaceX

  • 16:53 Alert! Be Ready for Hurricane Barry Worst Case Scenario. - Have a Plan!

    Alert! Be Ready for Hurricane Barry Worst Case Scenario. - Have a Plan!

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    If you're on the Gulf of Mexico coast line, you should pay close attention to the development of this storm over the next 20 hours.It's a low pressure system that might sit over blazing hot gulf waters for multiple days. if this happens there will be maxi

  • 18:14 ALERT! Hurricane Barry! Asteroid Fight Club soft evacuation recommendation

    ALERT! Hurricane Barry! Asteroid Fight Club soft evacuation recommendation

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    This is an Asteroid Fight Club video. Watch this video at your own risk.You are an adult. Make your own call.All I can do is stick my neck out for you time and time againgiving you the best of what I know.I'm bound to be wrong eventually.This is my 16th v

  • 11:11 Alert! 3 Areas to watch! Puerto Rico, Gulf of Mexico  & South East = Hurricane Watch

    Alert! 3 Areas to watch! Puerto Rico, Gulf of Mexico & South East = Hurricane Watch

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

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  • 07:45 Alert! Hurricane Dorian Tropical Storm Fernand & the Major New York NJ HURRICANE?!

    Alert! Hurricane Dorian Tropical Storm Fernand & the Major New York NJ HURRICANE?!

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    Dorian is still a threat, Tropical Storm Fernand is probably headed to mexico & the neptune opposition hurricane for the upper NE is now on the latest GFS run. AND. THORnews is saved. Thank y'all. Y'all are amazing!God bless everyone,TFollow me & Crankywx

  • 00:31 China Launches New Earth Observation Satellite

    China Launches New Earth Observation Satellite

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    A Chinese Long March 4C rocket launched the Gaofen-12 Earth observation satellite on Nov. 28, 2019 from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in north China's Shanxi Province. -- China's Big Ambitions for Space Are Riding on a December Launch: https://www.s

  • 03:24 Ariane 5 rocket launches Eutelsat and Indian satellites

    Ariane 5 rocket launches Eutelsat and Indian satellites

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    The EUTELSAT KONNECT and the Indian Space Research Organization's GSAT-30 communications satellites launched atop an Ariane 5 rocket on Jan. 16, 2020 from the Guiana Space Center. Credit: Arianespace

  • 00:48 Cygnus cargo spacecraft captured by Space Station in time-lapse video

    Cygnus cargo spacecraft captured by Space Station in time-lapse video

    by admin Added 381 Views / 0 Likes

    The Northrup Grumman Cygnus cargo spacecraft was captured by the International Space Station's robotic arm on Feb. 18, 2020. -- Cygnus cargo ship delivers cheese, candy and science gear to space station astronauts: https://www.space.com/cygnus-ng-13-cargo

  • 00:39 #BeAnAstronaut

    #BeAnAstronaut

    by admin Added 380 Views / 0 Likes

    #BeAnAstronaut

  • 11:16 When will the 1st Hurricane arrive? USA Flood trouble May 3rd & BIG SOUTH AMERICA FLOODING

    When will the 1st Hurricane arrive? USA Flood trouble May 3rd & BIG SOUTH AMERICA FLOODING

    by admin Added 380 Views / 0 Likes

    i give my observations on stuff.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewsTHORNEWS PO BOX 35946HOUSTON TEXAS77235-5946

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