Outer Space & Universe
Outer Space & Universe
Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.
On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.
Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.
The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.
According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.
Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.
Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts
An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.
In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.
Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)
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Watch live! SpaceX Starship Booster 9 static-fire test - Up to 33 engines possible
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesSpaceX is conducting a static-fire test of their Starship booster 9 on Aug. 6, 2023. The test was conducted at the Starbase facility in Boca Chica, Texas. Credit: SpaceX
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Starlink Mission Control Audio
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesThis is the vehicle trajectory and mission control audio without any additional commentary. There may be very long periods of silence. For our full hosted webcast, visit https://www.spacex.com/launches/
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02:06
NASA's Mars Ascent Vehicle engines fired up on Earth in tests
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesNASA recently tested the first and second stage engines of the Mars Ascent Vehicle that will be used for a sample return mission. Credit: NASA/Jonathan Deal and Joe Kuner
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08:39
Russian spacecraft crashes into the Moon & Hurricane Hilary is still a super Dangerous Flood Threat!
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesWARNING: this is a late night THORnews video.Stay safe & stay cool.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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02:24
RED ALERT! A Hurricane may hit Florida or USA Coast on August 29th ish 2023!
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesStay tuned, y'all.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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Crew-6 Mission | Undocking
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesSpaceX and NASA are targeting no earlier than Sunday, September 3 at 7:05 a.m. ET for Dragon to autonomously undock from the International Space Station. After performing a series of departure burns to move away from the space station, Dragon will conduct
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01:04
China's Long March 2D rocket launches Yaogan-39 satellite
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesA Chinese Long March 2D rocket launched the Yaogan-39 remote sensing satellite from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center on Oct. 5, 2023. Credit: Space.com | footage courtesy: China Central Television (CCTV) | edited by Steve Spaleta (https://twitter.com/s
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07:10
Incoming: Wild 3 Weeks ahead! Glacial Lake bursts in India! More NY Rain & Strange Storm Phillipe!
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesPlay defense & stay cool.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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09:02
SpaceX launches Starlink batch from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, nails landing
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesA SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launched 22 Starlink satellites from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station on Oct. 13, 2023. The Falcon 9's first stage returned to Earth for a vertical landing at sea on the SpaceX drone ship A Shortfall of Gravitas about 8.5 minute
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01:54
See James Webb Space Telescope's stunning Crab Nebula view in this tour
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesThe NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope has captured imagery of the Crab Nebula with it's NIRCam (Near-Infrared Camera) and MIRI (Mid-Infrared Instrument). CreditsScienceTea Temim (Princeton University)ImageNASA, ESA, CSA, Joseph DePasquale (STScI)Vid
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03:53
Ensemble Eclat performs 'sonic rendering' of Milky Way's core
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesThe Ensemble Eclat perform "Where Parallel Lines Converge." The song is a :sonic rendering of a composite image of our Milky Way's galactic center," according to NASA. Alex Huyghebaert, fluteGwénaëlle Ratouit, clarinet and bass clarinetCharles Chiovato Ra
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00:30
Pan of Sagittarius C (NIRCam Image)
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesThe full view of the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope’s NIRCam (Near-Infrared Camera) instrument reveals a 50 light-years-wide portion of the Milky Way’s dense centre. An estimated 500,000 stars shine in this image of the Sagittarius C (Sgr C) regi
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02:17
Europe's Ariane 6 rocket fired up in highlight time-lapse
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesA full duration test-fire of the new Ariane 6 rocket was conducted on November 23, 2023. See highlights of the test here. Full Story: https://www.space.com/europe-ariane-6-rocket-test-fire-november-2023Credit: ESA - European Space Agency
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11:20
Hotfire! See an Artemis moon rocket engine gimbal in latest test
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesA Space Launch System rocket RS-25 engine was test fired at Stennis Space Center on Nov. 29, 2023. It was the "third hot fire in a critical 12-test certification series," and engine gimbaling was evaluated, according to NASA. Credit: NASA Stennis Space Ce
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00:30
Pan of galaxy cluster SDSS J1226+2152
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesThe vast galaxy cluster SDSS J1226+2152 in the constellation Coma Berenices is distorting the images of distant background galaxies into streaks and smears of light in this image from the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope. This is a spectacular exam
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03:18
Happy Holidays from the Expedition 70 Crew
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesAboard the International Space Station, NASA astronauts Jasmin Moghbeli and Loral O’Hara along with ESA (European Space Agency) astronaut Andreas Mogensen and JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) astronaut Satoshi Furukawa offered their thoughts and
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01:08
Peregrine moon lander suffers anomaly after Vulcan launch
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesAstrobotic's Peregrine lunar lander suffered an anomaly after successful separation from the Vulcan Centaur rocket's upper stage on Jan. 8, 2024. “Unfortunately, an anomaly then occurred, which prevented Astrobotic from achieving a stable sun-pointing ori
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NASA's Perseverance rover spots Mars helicopter Ingenuity after its final flight
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesThe NASA Perseverance rover's left Mastcam-Z camera captured an image of Mars helicopter Ingenuity on Feb. 4, 2024. The little Red Planet chopper flew for the 72nd and final time on Jan. 18 after sustaining damage to its rotor blades. Credit: Space.com |
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Meet NASA Astronaut Michael Barratt, Crew-8 Pilot
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesNASA Astronaut Michael Barratt is the pilot of NASA’s SpaceX Crew-8 mission. This will be Barratt’s third trip to the space station. In 2009, Barratt served as a flight engineer for Expeditions 19 and 20 as the station transitioned its standard crew compl
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01:33
Apply to become an astronaut! NASA is recruiting - Morgan Freeman narrates
Added 138 Views / 0 LikesNASA is recruiting for a new group of astronauts to fly to the International Space Station, the moon and perhaps other destinations as well. Learn more about the recruitment in this new video, and act fast: applications are due April 2, 2024.Credit: NASA