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Outer Space & Universe


Outer Space & Universe

Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.

On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.

Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.

The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.

According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.

Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.

Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts

An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.

In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.

Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)

 

  • 01:01 God bless everyone.

    God bless everyone.

    by admin Added 87 Views / 0 Likes

  • 09:02 SpaceX launches 22 Starlink satellites from Florida, nails landing

    SpaceX launches 22 Starlink satellites from Florida, nails landing

    by admin Added 87 Views / 0 Likes

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launched 22 Starlink satellites from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida on July 23, 2023 at 8:50 p.m. EDT (0050 GMT on July 24). The first stage landed on the Just Read the Instructions droneship several minutes after s

  • Starlink Mission

    Starlink Mission

    by shub Added 65 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX is targeting Sunday, July 23 at 8:50 p.m. ET (00:50 UTC) for a Falcon 9 launch of 22 Starlink satellites to low-Earth orbit from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC-40) at Cape Canaveral Space Force Base in Florida. If needed, there are two additional lau

  • Starlink Mission Control Audio

    Starlink Mission Control Audio

    by shub Added 67 Views / 0 Likes

    This is the vehicle trajectory and mission control audio without any additional commentary. There may be very long periods of silence. For our full hosted webcast, visit https://www.spacex.com/launches/

  • Starlink Mission Control Audio

    Starlink Mission Control Audio

    by shub Added 59 Views / 0 Likes

    This is the vehicle trajectory and mission control audio without any additional commentary. There may be very long periods of silence. For our full hosted webcast, visit https://www.spacex.com/launches/

  • 07:48 HURRICANE WATCH! Italian Tornadoes! Global Floods! Cussing & poor audio.

    HURRICANE WATCH! Italian Tornadoes! Global Floods! Cussing & poor audio.

    by admin Added 65 Views / 0 Likes

    sorry, my good microphone took the day off apparently.have a great weekend.God bless everyoneT

  • 02:18 China’s Shenzhou-16 astronauts conduct spacewalk outside Tiangong space station

    China’s Shenzhou-16 astronauts conduct spacewalk outside Tiangong space station

    by admin Added 82 Views / 0 Likes

    See footage of a spacewalk conducted outside the Tiangong space station by Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu on July 20, 2023. Credit: Space.com | footage courtesy: China Central Television (CCTV) | edited by Steve Spaleta (https://twitter.c

  • 02:06 ISS crew plays 'Space Dart' game with ping pong ball and hoops

    ISS crew plays 'Space Dart' game with ping pong ball and hoops

    by admin Added 77 Views / 0 Likes

    The International Space Station enjoys their down time with a few rounds of "Space Dart." The game uses a pair of hoops and a ping pong ball. Credit: Sultan AlNeyadi / MBR Space Centre

  • 04:05 WTF? Oarfish Earthquake Omen? and Hurricane Watch, for realz!

    WTF? Oarfish Earthquake Omen? and Hurricane Watch, for realz!

    by admin Added 55 Views / 0 Likes

    stay awesome.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews

  • 02:35 Space to Ground: Mr. 300: July 21, 2023

    Space to Ground: Mr. 300: July 21, 2023

    by admin Added 75 Views / 0 Likes

    NASA's Space to Ground is your weekly update on what's happening aboard the International Space Station. Got a question or comment? Use #AskNASA to talk to us.Learn more about the important research being operated on Station:https://www.nasa.gov/iss-scien

  • 02:34 Hurricane Watch & Flood Watch!

    Hurricane Watch & Flood Watch!

    by admin Added 64 Views / 0 Likes

    hi.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews

  • 01:03 China's Kuaizhou 1A rocket launches 4 Tianmu-1 weather satellites

    China's Kuaizhou 1A rocket launches 4 Tianmu-1 weather satellites

    by admin Added 96 Views / 0 Likes

    China's Kuaizhou 1A rocket launched a third batch of weather satellites for. the Tianmu-1 constellation. The rocket lifted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on July 20, 2023.Credit: Space.com | footage courtesy: China Central Television (CCTV)

  • 10:23 SpaceX launches 15 Starlink satellites from foggy Vandenberg, nails landing

    SpaceX launches 15 Starlink satellites from foggy Vandenberg, nails landing

    by admin Added 98 Views / 0 Likes

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launched 15 Starlink satellites From California's Vandenberg Space Force Base on July 20, 2023 at 12:09 a.m. EDT (0409 GMT; 9:09 p.m. on July 19 local California time). Full Story: https://www.space.com/spacex-starlink-launch-grou

  • Starlink Mission Control Audio

    Starlink Mission Control Audio

    by shub Added 67 Views / 0 Likes

    This is the vehicle trajectory and mission control audio without any additional commentary. There may be very long periods of silence. For our full hosted webcast, visit https://www.spacex.com/launches/

  • 01:01 The Sphere in Las Vegas Nevada

    The Sphere in Las Vegas Nevada

    by admin Added 73 Views / 0 Likes

  • 02:07 SpaceX aborts Starlink launch at T-5 seconds left in countdown

    SpaceX aborts Starlink launch at T-5 seconds left in countdown

    by admin Added 91 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX aborted the Falcon 9 launch of 15 Starlink satellites from California's Vandenberg Space Force Base on July 19, 2023. Full Story: https://www.space.com/spacex-starlink-launch-abort-july-19-2023Credit: SpaceX

  • 01:29 Can 2 exoplanets share same orbit? New discovery shows strong evidence

    Can 2 exoplanets share same orbit? New discovery shows strong evidence

    by admin Added 66 Views / 0 Likes

    Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of the PDS 70 star system has revealed that exoplanet PDS 70b may have a sibling.CreditL: ESO

  • Starlink Mission

    Starlink Mission

    by shub Added 55 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX is targeting Wednesday, July 19 at 9:09 p.m. PT (04:09 UTC on July 20) for a Falcon 9 launch of 15 Starlink satellites to low-Earth orbit from Space Launch Complex 4 East (SLC-4E) at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California. If needed, an addition

  • 10:21 Starlink Mission

    Starlink Mission

    by shub Added 57 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX is targeting Tuesday, July 18 at 10:25 p.m. PT (05:25 UTC on July 19) for a Falcon 9 launch of 15 Starlink satellites to low-Earth orbit from Space Launch Complex 4 East (SLC-4E) at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California. If needed, backup oppor

  • Starlink Mission Control Audio

    Starlink Mission Control Audio

    by shub Added 52 Views / 0 Likes

    This is the vehicle trajectory and mission control audio without any additional commentary. There may be very long periods of silence. For our full hosted webcast, visit https://www.spacex.com/launches/

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