Outer Space & Universe
Outer Space & Universe
Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.
On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.
Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.
The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.
According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.
Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.
Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts
An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.
In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.
Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)
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Echostar 105 / SES-11 Launch Webcast
Added 527 Views / 0 LikesSpaceX is targeting launch of EchoStar 105/SES-11 from Launch Complex 39A (LC-39A) at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center, Florida. The two-hour launch window opens on Wednesday, October 11 at 6:53 p.m. EDT, or 22:53 UTC. A two-hour backup launch window opens on
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Watch SpaceX deploy pair of 'Galaxy' satellites in view from space
Added 171 Views / 0 LikesSpaceX deployed Intelsat's Galaxy 33 and Galaxy 34 satellites on Oct. 8, 2022. They were launched from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida atop a Falcon 9 rocket. See the launch: https://www.space.com/spacex-galaxy-33-34-intelsat-satellite-launc
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Flashback! Space Shuttle Columbia launches with congressman Bill Nelson
Added 290 Views / 0 LikesThe Space Shuttle Columbia's STS-61-C mission launched on Jan. 12, 1986 with Robert L. Gibson, Charles F. Bolden, George D. Nelson, Steven A. Hawley, Franklin R. Chang-Diaz, Robert J. Cenker, Clarence and sitting congressman at the time Clarence W. "Bill"
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Electric-Blue Clouds Glow Over Antarctica | Video
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CoronaVirus update: USA Daily CV Deaths up 30% in one day & 1.44 Million infections World Wide.
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China's Kuaizhou-1A rocket launches Jilin-1 Gaofen 02F Earth-observing satellite
Added 265 Views / 0 LikesA Kuaizhou-1A rocket launched the Jilin-1 Gaofen 02F Earth-observing satellite from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China on Oct. 27, 2021.Credit: Space.com | footage courtesy: China Central Television | produced & edited by [Steve Spaleta](h
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Added 613 Views / 0 LikesOn May 8, 1962, NASA's new Centaur rocket exploded in mid-air during its first test flight. The Centaur was an upper stage specially designed to launch heavier payloads into orbit. For its first launch, it flew on an Atlas rocket booster. The liftoff from
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Starlink Mission
Added 133 Views / 0 LikesSpaceX is targeting Saturday, August 26 at 9:05 p.m. ET (01:05 UTC on August 27) for a Falcon 9 launch of 22 Starlink satellites to low-Earth orbit from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC-40) at Cape Canaveral Space Force Base in Florida. If needed, there are c
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SpaceX CRS-1 Mission Update: 10/22/2012
Added 468 Views / 0 LikesAn update on the SpaceX CRS-1 mission to the International Space Station. For continuing coverage of the mission, visit spacex.com/webcast and follow us on Twitter at twitter.com/spacex.
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Crew-4 Mission | Return
Added 177 Views / 0 LikesAfter 170 days in space, Dragon and Crew-4 astronauts Kjell Lindgren, Bob Hines, Jessica Watkins, and Samantha Cristoforetti returned to Earth and splashed down off the coast of Florida at 4:55 p.m. ET on Friday, October 14.Falcon 9 launched Dragon and th
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Large Pinatubo Volcano eruption, Philippines? 4 Sunspots. Australia to Dox Trolls & Bad Turkey Storm
Added 233 Views / 0 Likesthank you asteroid fight club.God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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Opportunity On Mars: Stories From Rover Control | Video
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Added 437 Views / 0 LikesPlease take shelter if in the danger zone,God bless everyone,T
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Watch the Southern Crab Nebula Form in Amazing Animation
Added 434 Views / 0 LikesThe Southern Crab Nebula was captured by the Hubble Space Telescope to celebrate its 29th anniversary. Watch how the nebula formed in this animation. -- Cosmic Crustacean Makes Great Birthday Card for Hubble's 29th Year (Image): https://www.space.com/29th
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Space to Ground: Six Minutes of Serenity: Nov. 27, 2024
Added 115 Views / 0 LikesTake some time during this holiday season and enjoy a few minutes of serenity as we offer a glimpse of the beauty of our home planet from the vantage point of the International Space Station. Got a question or comment? Use #AskNASA to talk to us.Learn mor
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