Outer Space & Universe
Outer Space & Universe
Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.
On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.
Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.
The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.
According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.
Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.
Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts
An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.
In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.
Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)
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01:04
70+ Rogue planets detected! Zoom into an artist impression of one
Added 247 Views / 0 LikesAstronomer using European Southern Observatory telescopes have discovered at least 70 new rogue planets lurking in the Milky Way. See an artist impression of one of them. -- Astronomers find record-breaking haul of starless 'rogue' planets: https://www.sp
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02:13
Loss of Antarctic Glacier is Irreversible, NASA Scientists Say | Animation
Added 887 Views / 0 LikesAfter 40 years of observation, NASA and University of California researchers agree that melting of the West Antarctic Glacier has passed the point of no return. It contains enough ice to raise sea levels ~4 feet, but could take centuries to melt.
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See a SpaceX Raptor engine up-close as it's transported to Starship SN4
Added 437 Views / 0 LikesA SpaceX raptor engine was transported to the Starship SN4 prototype for installation on May 11, 2020. -- SpaceX's Starship SN4 prototype passes another, tougher pressure test: https://www.space.com/starship-prototype-sn4-cryo-pressure-test.htmlCredit: SP
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02:15
Apollo Historic Mission Control Restoration Time-lapse
Added 390 Views / 0 LikesThe Historic Mission Control center at the NASA Johnson Space Center has undergone a major restoration. From this legendary room America conducted some of its most historic space missions. This time-lapse videography shows the removal and return of the or
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See IM-2 'Athena' lander’s stunning views of the moon in time-lapses
Added 46 Views / 0 LikesThe Intuitive Machines IM-2 'Athena' lander has captured amazing views of the moon from lunar orbit. Credit: Space.com | footage: Intuitive Machines | edited by [Steve Spaleta](https://x.com/stevespaleta)Music: Brief Interlude by John Utah / courtesy of h
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Seeing Quintuple
Added 122 Views / 0 LikesMore information and download options: http://esahubble.org/videos/potw2132/Credit:ESA/Hubble & NASA, T. Treu Acknowledgment: J. Schmidt Music: Stellardrone - Stardome
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03:26
NASA's Lucy spacecraft to flyby asteroid Dinkinesh at 10,000 MPH!
Added 155 Views / 0 LikesNASA's Lucy mission will flyby asteroid Dinkinesh (aka 1999 VD57) on Nov. 1, 2023. The spaceraft will zip by the Main Belt asteroid at 10,000 mph (16,093 kmh). Credit: NASA Goddard Space Flight CenterProduced, Edited, and Narrated by: David Ladd (AIMM)Ani
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Falcon 9 First Stage Reentry Footage from Plane
Added 604 Views / 0 LikesFollowing the successful launch of six ORBCOMM satellites, the Falcon 9 rocket’s first stage reentered Earth’s atmosphere and soft landed in the Atlantic Ocean. This footage is from a chase plane filming the decent of the first stage back to earth. Toward
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05:30
Artemis All Access – 11/18/2022
Added 290 Views / 0 LikesArtemis All Access is your look at the latest in Artemis I, the people and technology behind the mission, and what is coming up next. This uncrewed flight test around the Moon will pave the way for a crewed flight test and future human lunar exploration a
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06:38
Comet c/2013 US10 Catalina could be a stunner.
Added 682 Views / 0 LikesComet c/2013 US10 Catalina could be a stunner.
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02:38
Space to Ground: Spacewalks and Research: 01/14/2022
Added 232 Views / 0 LikesNASA's Space to Ground is your weekly update on what's happening aboard the International Space Station. Got a question or comment? Use #AskNASA to talk to us.Learn more about the important research being operated on Station:https://www.nasa.gov/iss-scien
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00:42
Powerful X-Flare Erupts On Sun's Western Limb | Video
Added 785 Views / 0 LikesAn X1-class flare was recorded in multiple wavelengths by NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory on April 24th, 2014 EDT (April 25th at 0032 UT). -- Full Story: http://goo.gl/JsDiqF See Four Mammoth X-Flares: http://goo.gl/3Mq78D
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01:51
Happy 4th of July from Space! Astronauts Send Greetings
Added 471 Views / 0 LikesNASA astronauts Christina Kock and Nick Hague wish everyone a Happy 4th of July from the International Space Station. Full Story: https://www.space.com/space-station-astronauts-fourth-of-july.htmlredit: NASA
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Watch live! SpaceX Starship to launch on ambitious 8th test flight
Added 38 Views / 0 LikesSpaceX is scheduled to launch Starship flight 8 from Starsbase in South Texas no earlier than Feb. 28, 2025. Full Story: https://www.space.com/space-exploration/private-spaceflight/spacex-targeting-feb-28-for-flight-8-of-starship-megarocket"The launch inc
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10:11
Red Alert! models trend West & Henri could make landfall in NY or NE as Cat 1 or 2 Hurricane.
Added 253 Views / 0 Likes5pm HNC data is out &The models continue to trend west.God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews
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00:50
Galactic smash-up swirled together to make 'cosmic cotton candy'
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03:45
Artemis All Access – 11/23/2022
Added 220 Views / 0 LikesArtemis All Access is your look at the latest in Artemis I, the people and technology behind the mission, and what is coming up next. This uncrewed flight test around the Moon will pave the way for a crewed flight test and future human lunar exploration a
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USA weather: Big Storms & Record Heat
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