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Outer Space & Universe


Outer Space & Universe

Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.

On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.

Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.

The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.

According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.

Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.

Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts

An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.

In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.

Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)

 

  • 01:31 Ancient galaxy's magnetic field detected, 'furthest ever!'

    Ancient galaxy's magnetic field detected, 'furthest ever!'

    by Shubnigg Added 178 Views / 0 Likes

    A magnetic field 16,000 light years across has been detected in an ancient galaxy, called 9io9, using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) in Chile. Full Story: https://www.space.com/ancient-galaxy-magnetic-fields-earliest-detectedCredi

  • 20:41 Space to Ground: 2023

    Space to Ground: 2023

    by Shubnigg Added 178 Views / 0 Likes

    The Space to Ground team takes a look back at the past year aboard the International Space Station.Got a question or comment? Use #AskNASA to talk to us.Learn more about the important research being operated on Station:https://www.nasa.gov/iss-science For

  • 08:03 Webb Space telescope's first 29 days in space will be nail biter

    Webb Space telescope's first 29 days in space will be nail biter

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    NASA's James Webb Space Telescope's deployment in space will consist of an intricate choreography that includes "thousands of parts," according to NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. Credit: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center / Michael McClare (KBRwyle) / A

  • 23:05 Starlink Mission

    Starlink Mission

    by shub Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX is targeting Friday, May 6 for a Falcon 9 launch of 53 Starlink satellites to low-Earth orbit from Launch Complex 39A (LC-39A) at Kennedy Space Center in Florida. The instantaneous launch window is at 5:42 a.m. ET, or 9:42 UTC, and a backup opportu

  • 01:01 NY to London in 3.5 hours? Meet Boom Supersonic's 'Overture' aircraft

    NY to London in 3.5 hours? Meet Boom Supersonic's 'Overture' aircraft

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    See Boom Supersonic's "refined" design of the Overture aircraft in this animated explainer. -- Boom Supersonic and Northrop Grumman team up to build superfast US military aircraft: https://www.space.com/boom-supersonic-northrop-grumman-superfast-military-

  • 00:30 Pan of the Phantom Galaxy

    Pan of the Phantom Galaxy

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    The arms of the spiral galaxy M74 are studded with rosy pink regions of fresh star formation in this image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. M74 — also known as the Phantom Galaxy — lies around 32 million light-years away from Earth in the constel

  • 01:30 'Spiralling stars' captured by the Hubble Space Telescope

    'Spiralling stars' captured by the Hubble Space Telescope

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    Astronomer using Hubble have found "young stars that are spiraling into the center of a massive cluster of stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud," according to NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Paul Morris: Lead

  • 16:39 Starlink Mission Control Audio

    Starlink Mission Control Audio

    by shub Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    This is the vehicle trajectory and mission control audio without any additional commentary. There may be very long periods of silence. For our full hosted webcast, visit https://www.spacex.com/launches/

  • 07:14 'Near Worst Case Scenario' for Tampa Bay Florida from potential Major Hurricane Ian Impacts!

    'Near Worst Case Scenario' for Tampa Bay Florida from potential Major Hurricane Ian Impacts!

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    Good luck & Godspeed, y'all.God bless everyone,T LEWISONhttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews

  • Eutelsat HOTBIRD 13F Mission

    Eutelsat HOTBIRD 13F Mission

    by shub Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX is targeting Friday, October 14 for launch of the Eutelsat HOTBIRD 13F mission to a geosynchronous transfer orbit from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC-40) at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida. The 116-minute launch window opens at 11:26 p.

  • 2:06:25 Crew-4 Mission | Return

    Crew-4 Mission | Return

    by shub Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    After 170 days in space, Dragon and Crew-4 astronauts Kjell Lindgren, Bob Hines, Jessica Watkins, and Samantha Cristoforetti returned to Earth and splashed down off the coast of Florida at 4:55 p.m. ET on Friday, October 14.Falcon 9 launched Dragon and th

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    WTF! Real life Halloween Horror Stampede! Scary Dam Levels! Severe Weather Watch! & Twitter Hell*!

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    this shit ain't spooky but it is dangerous.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews

  • 06:23 Wow! WTF? Aliens, Humans or Other? BIG BLUE CLOUD ON MARS!!!

    Wow! WTF? Aliens, Humans or Other? BIG BLUE CLOUD ON MARS!!!

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    maybe trillionaires already got cities on Mars & that's why they want the divide & conquer on Earth so bad.God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews

  • 02:35 Meet the dearMoon crew that will fly on SpaceX's Starship

    Meet the dearMoon crew that will fly on SpaceX's Starship

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    Yusaku Maezawa announced the 8 crew members and 2 backup crew members for a trip around the moon aboard SpaceX's Starship. Credit: dearMoon

  • 01:39 Ingenuity soars again on Mars! See flight 37 & 36 footage + stats

    Ingenuity soars again on Mars! See flight 37 & 36 footage + stats

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    NASA's Mars helicopter Ingenuity was back at it again this month with flights on Dec. 17 and Dec. 10. See images and stats from the latest flight and the entire previous flight. Credit: Space.com | footage and graphics: NASA/JPL-Caltech | edited by Steve

  • 02:07 See 133 days of the Sun in 2 minute time-lapse

    See 133 days of the Sun in 2 minute time-lapse

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    Watch the Sun over the course of 133 days in 2022, as viewed by NASA Solar Dynamics Observatory. The time-lapse runs from August to December. Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight CenterScott Wiessinger (PAO): Lead ProducerTom Bridgman (SVS): Lead Visualize

  • 05:46 ICESTORM 2023: 300,000 Texan Homes without Power & Many Schools closed until Friday!

    ICESTORM 2023: 300,000 Texan Homes without Power & Many Schools closed until Friday!

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    Stay cool & Stay safe!God bless everyone,T LEWISONhttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews

  • 01:03 See Comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) in latest Virtual Telescope Project time-lapse

    See Comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) in latest Virtual Telescope Project time-lapse

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    Gianluca Masi from the Virtual Telescope Project captured imagery of comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) on Feb. 7 and Jan. 29, 2023. The comet's closest approach to Earth was on February 2 at 26.4 million miles (42.5 million km) away.Credit: Gianluca Masi / Virtual Te

  • 01:39 See a robotic Russian spaceship fly around and dock with space station in amazing time-lapse

    See a robotic Russian spaceship fly around and dock with space station in amazing time-lapse

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

    Russia's Progress 83 (MS-22) cargo ship docked with the International Space Station on Feb. 11, 2023. See the approach and docking in this time-lapse. Full Story: https://www.space.com/progress-83-cargo-spacecraft-dock-international-space-stationCredit: S

  • 00:54 Let there be love. Let there be peace.

    Let there be love. Let there be peace.

    by Shubnigg Added 177 Views / 0 Likes

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