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Outer Space & Universe


Outer Space & Universe

Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.

On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.

Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.

The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.

According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.

Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.

Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts

An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.

In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.

Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)

 

  • 1:19:22 Starlink Mission

    Starlink Mission

    by shub Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX is targeting Thursday, May 23 for the launch of 60 Starlink satellites from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC-40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida. SpaceX’s Starlink is a next-generation satellite network capable of connecting the globe, esp

  • 06:04 UFO Government Full Disclosure coming the Summer of 2021?

    UFO Government Full Disclosure coming the Summer of 2021?

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    Happy Resurrection Day 2021.Things are about to get extra interesting.God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornewsthe

  • 16:22 Cat 3 Hurricane For Nova Scotia? Storm Threat to Hawaii & SE Rains

    Cat 3 Hurricane For Nova Scotia? Storm Threat to Hawaii & SE Rains

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    Category 4 Hurricane Barbara is supposed to drop to a tropical storm or depression when it strikes Hawaii on the 8th & the GFS is drawing up a 956 mb pressure storm for Nova Scotia on the 12th. plus the South East is supposed to get lots of rain.Stay cool

  • 01:18 SpaceX Falcon Heavy Fairing Cam Captures Amazing Re-Entry Video

    SpaceX Falcon Heavy Fairing Cam Captures Amazing Re-Entry Video

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    The SpaceX Falcon Heavy payload fairing half that was used on the STP-2 mission on June 25, 2019 captured video of its return to Earth. A camera aboard SpaceX’s Ms. Tree ship in the Atlantic Ocean snapped video of the fairing landing in its netting. -- Wa

  • 02:28 We Chose: The Inspiration of Apollo

    We Chose: The Inspiration of Apollo

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    President John Kennedy’s challenge to land men on the Moon and return them safely to Earth in the 1960s was meant to encourage the United States to do what was hard, and to achieve what was considered by many to be impossible. But the effect of that chall

  • 01:06 Hurricane Dorian Captured by NOAA Satellite - Aug. 29-30

    Hurricane Dorian Captured by NOAA Satellite - Aug. 29-30

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    Hurricane Dorian was seen by NOAA's GOES-East satellite on Aug. 29-30, 2019. Story: [NASA Center Preps for Hurricane Dorian] (https://www.space.com/hurricane-dorian-nasa-kennedy-space-center-prep.html)Credit: NOAA / mash mix: Space.com's [Steve Spaleta](h

  • 01:00 Comet Borisov May Be Insterstellar - Orbit Animation

    Comet Borisov May Be Insterstellar - Orbit Animation

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    See an orbit animation of a comet named C/2019 Q4 (Borisov), it may be the second interstellar object discovered. Learn more about the first, 'Oumuamua: https://www.space.com/oumuamua.htmlFurther study of the comet is ongoing to determine its origin. Cred

  • 00:56 Jupiter's Moon Io Casts Large Shadow on Gas Giant Planet

    Jupiter's Moon Io Casts Large Shadow on Gas Giant Planet

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    NASA's Juno mission captured imagery of the shadow of Jupiter's moon Io being cast onto the gas giant planet's clouds. Story: NASA's Juno Mission Checks Out Eclipse on Jupiter: https://www.space.com/juno-sees-io-moon-shadow-on-jupiter.htmlJuno: Taking a L

  • 10:53 Alert! Florida & Alabama prepare for Hurricane Nestor! Heavy flooding probable

    Alert! Florida & Alabama prepare for Hurricane Nestor! Heavy flooding probable

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    This is the tail of the record Beast Nor'Easter and falls within 48 hours of the Planet Eris Alignment. God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096HTTPS://WWW.PAYPAL.ME/THORNEWSwww.venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps

  • 02:48 Space to Ground: Record-Breaking Delivery: 11/08/2019

    Space to Ground: Record-Breaking Delivery: 11/08/2019

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    NASA's Space to Ground is your weekly update on what's happening aboard the International Space Station. Got a question or comment? Use #AskNASA to talk to us.Learn more about the important research being operated on Station:https://www.nasa.gov/iss-scien

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    Christmas Eclipse Alert! We've got Multiple Earthquake signals & Big Future Storms

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    I want everyone to have a Merry Christmasand the Asteroid Fight Club super very Red Alert is being taken up a notch.God bless everyone! Happy Holidays!T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096WWW.PAYPAL.ME/THORNEWSwww.venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THOR

  • 03:17 Is the Universe NOT expanding uniformly in all directions? X-ray study

    Is the Universe NOT expanding uniformly in all directions? X-ray study

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and ESA's XMM-Newton have been used to study the Universe and the results call into question how it is expanding. -- Surprise! The universe's expansion rate may vary from place to place: https://www.space.com/universe-expa

  • 15:24 WARNING! Major Texas Flood! Gulf of Mexico June Hurricane? Mexico Earthquake! Mount Etna erupts!

    WARNING! Major Texas Flood! Gulf of Mexico June Hurricane? Mexico Earthquake! Mount Etna erupts!

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    Mayday Catch-22 day. It's getting retrograde weird.Be awesome. Stay cool.God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews

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    'Ring of Fire' galaxy formed by galactic smash-up in this amazing animation

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    'Ring of Fire' galaxy R5519 has a massive hole that was created by a galaxy colliding with it. The ring is "making stars at a rate 50 times greater than the Milky Way,” according to lead researcher Tiantian Yuan at the Swinburne University of Technology.C

  • 11:59 MAJOR Mexico Volcano Eruption! Yellowstone Snow! 4.5 Nevada Earthquake! Wildfires Across SW USA!

    MAJOR Mexico Volcano Eruption! Yellowstone Snow! 4.5 Nevada Earthquake! Wildfires Across SW USA!

    by admin Added 343 Views / 0 Likes

    Popocatepetl has really erupted something fierce today and we've still got 48 hours or so until the Annular Solar Eclipse! It's going to get wild.God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://ve

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    We Don’t Planet: What Astrophysics Video Series Is All About | Video

    by admin Added 342 Views / 0 Likes

    We Don’t Planet: What Astrophysics Video Series Is All About | Video

  • 02:22 Space to Ground: A Unique Experience: 03/09/2018

    Space to Ground: A Unique Experience: 03/09/2018

    by admin Added 342 Views / 0 Likes

    NASA's Space to Ground is your weekly update on what's happening aboard the International Space Station. Got a question or comment? Use #spacetoground to talk to us.For more information about STEM on Station:https://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/stem

  • 09:40 Double Hurricane Hits in May? This is WILD* speculation. Don't get butthurt, dickweed.

    Double Hurricane Hits in May? This is WILD* speculation. Don't get butthurt, dickweed.

    by admin Added 342 Views / 0 Likes

    https://www.paypal.me/THORnewsTHIS IS NOT A FORECAST. The GFS continues to show signals of major tropical activity around May 23 ish.T

  • 01:22 Asteroid Named After Aretha Franklin - See Its Orbit

    Asteroid Named After Aretha Franklin - See Its Orbit

    by admin Added 342 Views / 0 Likes

    Asteroid 249516 Aretha was named after the 'Queen of Soul' Aretha Franklin. Watch it orbit the Sun for the next 10 years. -- Paying Respect: Asteroid Honors Aretha Franklin's Unforgettable Legacy: https://www.space.com/41512-aretha-franklin-asteroid.htmlC

  • 02:26 I sing instant poetry.

    I sing instant poetry.

    by admin Added 342 Views / 0 Likes

    It's true. :)T

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