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Outer Space & Universe


Outer Space & Universe

Space, also known as outer space, is the near-vacuum between celestial bodies. It is where everything (all of the planets, stars, galaxies and other objects) is found.

On Earth, space begins at the Kármán line (100 km above sea level). This is where Earth's atmosphere is said to stop and outer space begins. This is not a firm boundary but is a convention used by scientists and diplomats.

Items in space are free to move back and forth; up and down; and left and right. These three dimensions are what make 3D space. Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.

The majority of space contains very little matter and so most of it is a vacuum. Scientists do not know how big space is but we do know that space is extremely big, and is always expanding.

According to the big bang theory, all matter and energy in the Universe was compressed into a very small space. Then it exploded and started expanding. Space is still growing in size today; this means the distance from one galaxy to distant galaxies is getting longer.

Gravity is the force that keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity can stretch and bend space similar to how a heavy ball placed on a stretched sheet of rubber will cause the rubber to stretch. The scientist who discovered that space can bend is named Albert Einstein. How gravity bends space is part of his theory of general relativity.

Astronauts, Cosmonauts, Taikonauts and Spationauts

An astronaut is any person who is trained by NASA to travel and perform tasks in space. Although the space traveler may not necessarily be a United States citizen, each astronaut does go through a rigorous training regiment by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Other space travelers go by other names then astronaut depending on their country of origin.

In the United States, astronaut is derived from the Greek words ástron (star) and nautis (sailor). While, in Russia, a space traveler goes by the name космонавт (English: cosmonaut), which is derived from the Greek words kosmos (universe) and nautis (sailor). Westerners call a space traveler from China a taikonaut, based on the 1998 writings of Chiew Lee Yik and Chen Lan where the term tàikōng (great emptiness), Chinese for “space”. In China, the term yuháng yuán (universe navigator) is used for space traveler.

Only the United States of America (United States), Russia (earlier, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), and the People’s Republic of China (China) have sent manned spacecraft into space. Other countries have assisted these countries by sending their own space travelers on space missions. For instance, a French space traveler is called a spationaut (from the French word spationaute), which is derived from the Latin spatium (space) and Greek nautis (sailor). (plural in Greek nautes = sailors)

 

  • 01:54 Private Moon Landers - Target Landing Sites Unveiled

    Private Moon Landers - Target Landing Sites Unveiled

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    New NASA partners Orbit Beyond, Astrobotic, and Intuitive Machines explain where they are targeting for landing on the moon. -- These Are the Private Lunar Landers Taking NASA Science to the Moon: https://www.space.com/nasa-first-private-moon-landers-pick

  • 00:42 See the Solar Wind Blast Away From Sun in NASA Animation

    See the Solar Wind Blast Away From Sun in NASA Animation

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    See the constant stream of plasma and particles, known as solar wind, emanating from the Sun in this animation. -- What is Solar Wind?: https://www.space.com/22215-solar-wind.htmlCredit: NASA GSFC/CIL/Krystofer Kim/mash mix: Space.com

  • 10:37 Earthquakes got The Whole Earth Shaking Today!

    Earthquakes got The Whole Earth Shaking Today!

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    Lots of 5s & 4s all over.God bless everyoneTT LEWISON 5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416 HOUSTON TEXAS 77096 WWW.PAYPAL.ME/THORNEWS www.venmo.com/TEric-Lewison $THORnews on CashApp https://www.patreon.com/thornews

  • 21:54 New Sunspot, SE Flood Watch, Sunday NE Storm & BIG STORM the 11th

    New Sunspot, SE Flood Watch, Sunday NE Storm & BIG STORM the 11th

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    Happy New Year! Our New Solar Cycle 25 is kicking off the new year with a New Sunspot! Ain't that grand? We've got some active weather for ots of people over the next 2 weeks. Yeeha!God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096WWW.

  • 08:40 Space.com Gets Educated by LEGO Education

    Space.com Gets Educated by LEGO Education

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    Lego Education is launching a new hands-on line to teach engineering and robotics concepts to kids in a celebration of sorts for the STEAM-focused toy division's 40th anniversary. Read more here: https://www.space.com/lego-education-spike-prime-stem-robot

  • 00:53 Sun's surface captured in highest resolution yet

    Sun's surface captured in highest resolution yet

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    The highest resolution imagery of the sun to date has been captured bye the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope. Story: World's largest solar telescope produces never-before-seen image of our star https://www.space.com/first-sun-image-from-massive-solar-tele

  • 00:31 China launches 4 experimental satellites atop Long March 2D rocket

    China launches 4 experimental satellites atop Long March 2D rocket

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    A Chinese Long March 2D rocket lofted a pair of satellites developed by the Two Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology and two other satellites for the Harbin Institute of Technology and the DFH Satellite Co., Ltd. on Feb. 19, 2020. Credit: China Cent

  • 01:13 Double star system is a 'cosmic Jekyll and Hyde'

    Double star system is a 'cosmic Jekyll and Hyde'

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    The Chandra X-ray observatory has been used to observe a double star system in the globular cluster Terzan 5. -- NASA's Chandra X-ray space telescope reveals a double star system with an alter ego: https://www.space.com/chandra-space-telescope-binary-star

  • 00:47 Hotfire! Orion capsule launch abort motor passes final test

    Hotfire! Orion capsule launch abort motor passes final test

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    The attitude control motor (ACM) for NASA's Orion capsule's launch abort system passed it final test. -- Orion Capsule's Launch-Abort System: How It Works: https://www.space.com/nasa-orion-launch-abort-system-explainer.htmlCredit: NASA Johnson Space Cente

  • 01:09 Chinese rocket builders agreed to quarantine to avoid coronavirus exposure

    Chinese rocket builders agreed to quarantine to avoid coronavirus exposure

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    A Chinese Long March 2D rocket that successfully launched 4 satellites on Feb. 20, 2020 was fitted with new tech to "improve launch injection accuracy," according to China Central Television. The team that put the rocket together agreed to be quarantined

  • 01:08 SpaceX Starship SN3 hoisted onto test stand in time-lapse video

    SpaceX Starship SN3 hoisted onto test stand in time-lapse video

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX Starship SN3 prototype was lifted onto a test stand at the private spaceflight company's Boca Chica, Texas facility on March 29, 2020. -- SpaceX unveils users' guide for giant Starship rocket: https://www.space.com/spacex-starship-transportation-sy

  • 12:51 196 Rivers Flooding! NE Atmospheric* River*! Severe Weather Idaho! Possible Mid May Cyclone STORM!

    196 Rivers Flooding! NE Atmospheric* River*! Severe Weather Idaho! Possible Mid May Cyclone STORM!

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    Congratulations on surviving April.God bless everyone,T LEWISON5430 BIRDWOOD RD. #416HOUSTON TEXAS 77096https://www.paypal.me/THORnewshttps://venmo.com/TEric-Lewison$THORnews on CashApphttps://www.patreon.com/thornews

  • 01:06 Asteroid 2020 JA will safely flyby closer than the Moon

    Asteroid 2020 JA will safely flyby closer than the Moon

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    Asteroid 2020 JA closest approach to Earth will be about 148,000 miles (238,0000 km) on May 3, 2020. The space rock is estimated to be about 9.7 - 22 meters (31-72 feet) in diameter and will fly safely by Earth. Credit: Space.com / orbit animation: NASA/J

  • 01:32 Wow! SpaceX Falcon 9 fairing cam captures amazing jettison view

    Wow! SpaceX Falcon 9 fairing cam captures amazing jettison view

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    A camera aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 fairing half captured an amazing view of its jettison and the rocket's second stage soaring away. The second stage was carrying 60 Starlink satellites. -- SpaceX launches 60 Starlink satellites and lands rocket in dazzlin

  • 01:54 NASA Mars 2020 'Perseverance' rover's mission explained

    NASA Mars 2020 'Perseverance' rover's mission explained

    by admin Added 356 Views / 0 Likes

    NASA's Mars rover Perseverance is scheduled to launch to the Red Planet in summer 2020. If all goes well, the rover is scheduled to touch down on the Mars impact basin Jezero Crater in Feb. 2021. Perseverance will hunt for signs of ancient life (https://w

  • 08:10 Space Station Live: Schedule Changes

    Space Station Live: Schedule Changes

    by shub Added 355 Views / 0 Likes

  • 00:19 Merlin 1C - VTS1-323

    Merlin 1C - VTS1-323

    by shub Added 355 Views / 0 Likes

  • 27:30 Orbcomm OG2 | Falcon 9 Satellite Launch

    Orbcomm OG2 | Falcon 9 Satellite Launch

    by shub Added 355 Views / 0 Likes

    SpaceX is targeted to launch ORBCOMM OG2 Mission 1 on Monday, June 14, 2014. The launch window opens at 15:15 UTC. Live launch webcast will begin here at about 15:00 UTC!

  • 16:04 Is Volcanic Activity Increasing? Science says NO! I say YES! What do you Say?

    Is Volcanic Activity Increasing? Science says NO! I say YES! What do you Say?

    by admin Added 355 Views / 0 Likes

    God bless everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewsTshirtshttps://hitthebuttonbaby.com/THORNEWS PO BOX 35946HOUSTON TEXAS77235-5946articlehttps://volcano.si.edu/faq/index.cfm?question=historicalactivityHas volcanic activity been increasing?The Global Volca

  • 15:23 Red Alert! Hurricane Season is Heating up EVERYWHERE! Be Prepared.

    Red Alert! Hurricane Season is Heating up EVERYWHERE! Be Prepared.

    by admin Added 355 Views / 0 Likes

    Hawaii. Florida. Texas. Gulf of Mexico. East Coast. Be Ready.We could be in the thick of the shit as early as next week. Don't be Scared. Be Prepared. Have a Plan. Stay Cool.God bless Everyone,Thttps://www.paypal.me/THORnewsTshirtshttps://hitthebuttonbaby

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